Japan has elected Sanae Takaichi as its first female prime minister, coinciding with the centenary of Margaret Thatcher’s birth. Takaichi has openly admired the former British PM.
The ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) selected Takaichi, 64, a long-time Thatcher admirer, during a special session of the lower house. She succeeds Shigeru Ishiba after the LDP lost its upper-house majority in July, causing political instability.
Takaichi stated her commitment to restoring public trust and strengthening Japan’s security after being elected. She has often praised Thatcher’s blend of “strength and womanly warmth.” A 2013 meeting with Thatcher in London was described by Takaichi as “life-changing.”
Labeled as ultraconservative by some media outlets, Takaichi advocates for a stronger Japanese defense and constitutional changes to broaden the Self-Defense Forces’ role.
She supports Abenomics, the economic policies of assassinated former Prime Minister Shinzo Abe, and favors fiscal and monetary stimulus. Abe, Japan’s longest-serving prime minister, was killed in 2022.
According to Asia analyst Gordon Chang, Takaichi’s selection reflects the LDP’s need to reinforce its right flank after losing its upper-house majority, making the Thatcher comparison relevant. Chang spoke with Digital.
Takaichi’s hawkish stance on is expected to continue Japan’s strong alliance with the U.S. Chang believes her election could strengthen Washington’s position in Asia amid tensions with Beijing.
Chang stated that Takaichi’s firm stance on China aligns with current needs and strengthens President Trump’s position when dealing with Xi Jinping, demonstrating strong and improving alliances.
While Takaichi’s rise marks progress for female representation, Chang believes her selection was based more on ideology.
Chang said that the party chose her to reinforce its right flank, and it happened that the most conservative candidate was a woman.
Despite breaking barriers, Takaichi’s record reveals her conservative social views. She opposes measures promoting women’s rights, supports male-only imperial succession, and is against same-sex marriage and allowing married couples to have separate surnames.
Like Thatcher, Takaichi’s background is outside the political elite. Her mother was a police officer, and her father worked for a Toyota-affiliated company.
Analysts say Takaichi must now turn symbolism into concrete action. Her nationalist views could increase friction with China, and her large spending plans will be closely scrutinized. She is also preparing to host President next week.
Reuters and
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